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The contractor all risks policy is specially designed to cover for loss or damage to predominantly civil engineering construction projects ranging from small villa to construction of bridges or high rise. This is an “All Risk” policy covering various activities of construction (except specific exclusions as mentioned in the policy). The policy covers all the works to be performed under the contract whether they are preparatory, provisional or final together with all the materials and equipment constituting them. This policy can be taken out in the joint names of the contractor and the employer.
This policy enables the Contractor or Employer to comply with the insurance requirements of the contract. Cover can be extended to include constructional plant as part of the Contractor All Risks cover
On request, with additional premium, the policy can be extended to cover various optional extensions namely:
You must ensure that your sum insured stated in the Schedule shall not be less than
(a) the full value of the contract works at the completion of the contract (inclusive of transport charges, customs duties, etc.)
(b) the replacement value of construction, plant and machinery (if any). If the sum insured stated in the schedule is less than the amount required to be insured at the time of loss (i.e. under- insurance), you are deemed to be self-insuring the difference. The average condition will apply in the event of claim.
Contribution condition – If at the time any claim arises under the policy, there is any other insurance covering the same loss, damage or liability, insurer shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its ratable proportion of any claim for such loss, damage or liability.
Cancellation
There is no cancellation condition under this policy.
Claims Process for Contractor's All Risk (CAR) Insurance Policy:
The claims process for a Contractor's All Risk (CAR) insurance policy typically
involves several steps, from reporting the loss to the final settlement. Here's
an overview:
CPM Insurance is to provide a cover on annual basis to a contractor who may be using his plant and machinery at different projects during the course of the year. This policy provides coverage for the plant and machinery used by the contractors at the site for various projects. The cover is not limited to a specific project site. It is operative at all the sites wherever the plant and machinery is in use. The insured have to be informed of the sites where the insured items are being used.
The Policy coverage includes any unforeseen and sudden physical loss or damage to the Insured items due to any cause including:
The Insured shall be indemnified for any loss or damage to the insured item while it is being used/installed at the site against unforeseen and sudden physical damage to the machinery by any cause provided the same is not specifically excluded under the Policy.
On request the policy can be extended to cover various optional extensions namely:
The policy shall not cover loss or damage due to the following:
Duration of cover is for one year. You need to renew your insurance policy annually
The sum insured should equal to the cost of replacement of the same kind and capacity via cost of replacement including freight, dues and custom duties plus cost of erection.
If the sum insured is less than the amount required to be insured at the time of loss (i.e. under-insurance), you are deemed to be self-insuring the difference. The average condition will apply in the event of a claim. Every item if more than one shall be subject to this condition separately.
Contribution condition – If at the time any claim arises under the Policy there is any other insurance covering the same loss, damage or liability, we shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its ratable proportion of any claim for such loss, damage or liability
Cancellation
You may cancel your policy by giving written notice to insurer. Upon cancellation, you are entitled to a refund of the premium less premium based on their short period rates for the period of the policy which has
been in force, subject to the minimum premium to be retained by them.
Claims Process for Contractors Plant & Machinery Insurance (CPM):
The claims process for Contractors Plant & Machinery Insurance (CPM) involves several steps to ensure a smooth and fair settlement. Here's an overview of the typical process:
Delay in Start Up [DSU] is also referred to as Advanced Loss of Profits [ALOP].
DSU insures project owners for the financial consequences (as described in the policy) of a delay to project completion arising from an insured physical damage event. The cover is best purchased with the Contractors All Risks/Erection All Risks (CAR/EAR) policy covering physical loss or damage to the project. DSU can generally not be covered by an insurer independent of the material damage cover. This will ensure repair funds are readily available and repairs proceed expediently to mitigate any further delay.
Insured Parties for DSU Insurance.
Typically, DSU is purchased for the project owner. Any project financiers / lenders to the project are likely to require purchase of DSU cover, where finance is on a limited recourse basis. For concession contracts however contractors (as concessionaires) may also be insured.
Claimants under DSU Insurance.
The project owner, and where applicable the project financiers / lenders and contractors under concession contracts will be entitled to claim.
Contract of indemnity.
The indemnity granted under a DSU policy will reimburse the owner only to the extent that they have actually suffered a loss. Any claim settlement will take into account seasonal and market fluctuations in the actual business performance, and crucially the effect of any uninsured events (such as poor contractor performance, late delivery of equipment etc) which have delayed project completion.
Material damage proviso.
The DSU cover is triggered only by a delay to project completion due to physical damage events insured under the CAR/EAR cover.
There are generally three levels of cover :
The Insured shall be indemnified for any loss or damage to the insured item while it is being used/installed at the site against unforeseen and sudden physical damage to the machinery by any cause provided the same is not specifically excluded under the Policy.
Additional coverage can be extended to address the possible sustained losses associated with:
DSU typically does not cover:
Insurance coverage begins on commencement of work on site or on the effective date agreed.
It ceases on the planned or actual date of project delivery/completion.
An extension of the project does not automatically mean the period of insurance will also be extended. Any extension must be approved by the insurer. The indemnity period is the period during which the use of the property is impaired by a delay in start-up/completion due to loss or damage, beginning on the date on which business would have commenced, had loss or damage not occurred, and limited by the agreed maximum indemnity period. The basis for determining the indemnity period is the time needed to rectify the delay loss. This is derived from the duration of repairs to or replacement of the damaged facility including erection and testing.
The amount payable under the policy will be expressed as both a monetary and a time limit - a sum insured and a maximum indemnity period. It may be further defined by a maximum daily indemnity amount. Insurers will pay up to the amount stated as either the sum insured or the indemnity period, whichever is exhausted first.
Triggering a DSU claim.
The policy will contain a DSU trigger date. It is the agreed date the project was anticipated to be complete and the commercial operations would begin. Such date may be linked to a contractually defined term. There are 3 key criteria for payment of a DSU claim An event indemnifiable under the physical damage policy.The resultant delay exceeds the DSU deductible.A resultant loss of the interest insured (e.g. Gross Profit).
Deductible.
Also referred to as a “waiting period” or “time excess”, this is the period of the loss during which the delay is self insured. The deductible is usually expressed as a number of days and will be applied to the aggregated delay.
Aggregate delay (insured and uninsured).
The delays suffered by a project potentially from multiple physical damage events will be aggregated, leading to one overall delay period beyond the trigger date. Delays can also occur to a project from events that are not covered by the physical damage insurance, such as slow progress or late supply of materials. Indemnity under the DSU policy will discount time lost to such circumstances.
Reinstatement of cover.
The DSU sum insured is invariably an aggregate limit. If DSU is triggered, it may be necessary to reinstate the sum insured, indemnity period and deductible. The policy may contain provisions relating to the reinstatement of the DSU section. It should be noted that there is generally no obligation on insurers to extend the period of insurance, to advance the trigger date, or to reinstate the sum insured.
Claims Process for Delay in Startup Insurance:
Delay in Startup (DSU) Insurance, also known as Advanced Loss of Profits (ALOP) Insurance, is designed to protect businesses from financial losses incurred due to delays in the completion of a construction project. Here's an overview of the typical claims process for DSU Insurance:
This policy provides insurance against the deterioration of chilled, refrigerated or frozen stocks in cold storage due to a breakdown of the refrigeration unit which is indemnifiable under the Machinery Breakdown Insurance.
This policy provides insurance against the deterioration or putrefaction of chilled, refrigerated or frozen stocks in cold storage directly caused by an “accident”, and described in the Schedule by which is indemnifiable under the Machinery Breakdown Insurance.
“Accidents” shall mean The rise or fall in cooling temperature as a result of breakdown of the Refrigerating Plant, except by the fire lightning or explosion flood or inundation or the accident failure of the public supply of electricity at the terminal ends of the Supply Authority’s service feeders in the Premises not occasioned by the deliberate act of the Supply Authority drought, or The unforeseen and sudden escape of refrigerants into the cold-storage rooms, or In the case of CA storage, an incorrect composition of the storage atmosphere directly resulting from any material damage to the refrigeration plant, which is indemnifiable under machinery insurance.
It is possible to extend the deterioration of stock cover to include deterioration due to the failure of the public power supply, provided the position regarding public and back-up power supplies is found to be satisfactory.
This policy does not cover certain losses such as:
Duration of cover is for one year. You need to renew your insurance policy annually.
You must ensure that the sum insured is equal to estimated maximum selling price obtainable for the stored goods during the period of this policy, such maximum selling price being indicated in the Schedule submitted by you prior to the commencement of insurance.
The monthly declaration shall be based on the selling price obtainable for the goods.
Contribution condition – If at the time any claim arises under the Policy there is any other insurance covering the same loss, damage or liability, we shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its ratable proportion of any claim for such loss, damage or liability.
Methods of Preservation of goods
There are basically two different methods of preservation: cold storage under freezing conditions and cold storage under cooling conditions. In the case of cold storage under cooling conditions, a distinction must be made between two types of cold storage:
Storage in a normal atmosphere and storage in a controlled atmosphere (CA storage). The storage atmosphere in CA storage rooms is different to that of normal atmospheric air and contains approximately 22% carbon dioxide, 4% oxygen and 74% nitrogen.
Cancellation
You may cancel your policy by giving written notice to insurer. Upon cancellation, you are entitled to a refund of the premium less premium based on their short period rates for the period of the policy which has been in force, subject to the minimum premium to be retained by them.
Deterioration of Stock (DOS) insurance typically covers the loss of or damage to goods stored in cold storage due to the breakdown of refrigerating machinery, resulting in a rise or fall in temperature. It can be crucial for businesses that rely on maintaining specific temperature ranges for their goods, such as those in the food industry.
The Claim Process:
The claim process for DOS insurance generally involves the following steps:
Your servers, computers and systems form the nuts and bolts of your business and you can't operate without them. This Insurance product provides comprehensive cover for the insurance needs of all your electronic equipment.
This is a specially designed policy which covers accidental loss or damage to electronic equipment such as the following:
Electronic data processing machine.
Telecommunication equipment.
Transmitting and receiving installations(including Radio, TV, Cinema Sound Reproduction and Studio Equipment).
Material testing and research equipment.
Electro-Medical Installations.
Signal and transmitting units.
Section I – Material Damage (MD)
Covers all hardware installation including peripheral and accessories on a comprehensive basis including both accidental damage and electrical and mechanical breakdown
Section II – External Data Media (EDM)
Covers the External Data Media, following a damage to EDP system (such as disc, tapes external to the computer system) and loss indemnifiable under Section 1, the cost incurred in restoring the data
Section III – Increase cost of working (ICOW)
Provides indemnity for increase cost of working (the additional expense incurred to restart the operation) following material loss or damage by indemnifying the cost of hiring another equipment.
On request, with additional premium, the policy can be extended to cover various optional extensions namely:
This policy does not cover certain losses such as:
Duration of cover is for one year. You need to renew your insurance policy annually.
Section 1
The sum insured shall be equal to the cost of replacement of the insured items by new and of the same kind and capacity which will include freight dues customs duties and erection cost
Section 2
The Sum Insured shall be equal to the cost required for restoring the insured external data media
Section 3
The Sum insured shall be equal to the amount which the insured would have to pay as additional expenditure for 12 months use of substitute EDP equipment Contribution Condition – If at the time any claim arises under the Policy there is any other insurance covering the same loss, damage or liability, we shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its ratable proportion of any claim for such loss, damage or liability.
Cancellation
You may cancel your policy by giving written notice to insurer. Upon cancellation, you are entitled to a refund of the premium less premium based on their short period rates for the period of the policy which has been in force, subject to the minimum premium to be retained by them.
Cancellation
Electronic Equipment Insurance (EEI) is designed to cover unforeseen and sudden physical loss or damage to electronic equipment and data media, including subsequent data reconstruction costs. This could include computers, communication equipment, medical equipment, and other related electronic devices. Here's a breakdown of the claim process and a checklist to help ensure smooth claim handling:
The Claim Process:
The Erection All Risk policy is specially designed to cover loss or damage to projects that involves erection/installation of plant, machinery and equipment ranging from erection of a single machine to a large power plant.
This is an "All Risk" policy covering various activities of erection/installation, testing and commissioning of plant and equipment (except specific exclusions as mentioned in the policy). It protects a contractor or employer against physical loss or damage to the contract works, construction plant and equipment or machinery. It also includes cover for damage to property of third parties and bodily damage to third parties.
The policy can be taken out in the joint names of the contractor and the employer. This policy enables the Contractor or Employer to comply with the insurance requirements of the Contract
Section 1 - Material Damage (MD)
It provides cover against sudden and unforeseen physical loss or damage in respect of all the risks involved in the erection and installation of machinery, plant and steel structure of any kind, during the period of insurance.
Section 2 - Third Party Liability
This section in respect of third party liability of which we shall become legally liable to pay as damages consequent upon:
i. Accidental bodily injury to or illness of third party
ii. Accidental loss or damage to property belonging to third party
On request, with additional premium, the policy can be extended to cover various optional extensions viz.
This policy does not cover certain losses such as:
You must ensure that your sum insured stated in the Schedule shall not be less than
(a) the full value of the erection works at the completion of the contract. That is the completely erected value of the plant and machinery inclusive of freight, customs duties and cost of erection.
(b) the replacement value of construction, plant and machinery (if any)
If the sum insured stated in the Schedule less than the amount required to be insured at the time of loss (i.e. under- insurance), you are deemed to be self-insuring the difference. The average condition will apply in the event of a claim.
Contribution condition – If at the time any claim arises under the Policy there is any other insurance covering the same loss, damage or liability, we shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its ratable proportion of any claim for such loss, damage or liability.
Cancellation
There is no cancellation condition under this policy.
Erection All Risk (EAR) insurance provides comprehensive coverage for risks associated with the installation and erection of machinery, plant, steel structures, and equipment. It's mainly used in industries where there's the erection of heavy machinery and infrastructure, like power plants, manufacturing facilities, and so on. Given the nature of the work, there's a risk of accidents, which might lead to property damage or even third-party liabilities.
The Claim Process:
This policy is on “All Risks” basis and cover your static machines or equipment, mobile equipment i.e. laptop etc. within the Territorial Limit.
This policy covers:
On request, with additional premium, the policy can be extended to cover various optional extensions viz.
Additional Plant
Additional items of plant and machinery of the same class or type as insured under this Policy following completion of successful testing and commissioning and where required statutory inspection and certification.
Temporary Removal
Loss of or damage to the Insured Property occurring within the specified territory while it is temporarily located at any other premises or in transit for the purposes of repair service or maintenance. Debris Removal : The cost necessarily and reasonably incurred by the Insured with the consent of the Insurers in the removal of Insured Property following damage insured by this Policy.
Additional Cost
Necessary and reasonable cost incurred by the Insured following damage insured by this Policy.
a. in effecting a temporary repair or expediting a permanent repair.
b. in respect of increased cost of working incurred to prevent or minimise interruption to the business in consequence of the damage excluding the cost incurred in the 48 hours immediately following the occurrence of the damage.
Claims Preparation Cost
Necessary and reasonable cost incurred in producing and certifying any particulars or details required by the Insurers in connection with an event for which liability has been accepted but limited to
a. additional cost incurred by employees of the Insured
b. additional fees charged by the usual auditors of the Insured
c. the cost of materials used in furnishing the requirements of the Insurers.
Hired in Plant
The legal liability of the Insured under the terms of their hiring agreement or otherwise to pay
a. compensation for loss of or damage to Hired in Plant while at or while in transit (other than by sea or air) to and from any Location specified in the Schedule and
b. continuing hire charges as a result of loss of or damage to Hired in Plant for which indemnity is provided by a above.
This policy does not cover loss destruction or damage Occasioned by or happening through :
Duration of cover is for one year. You need to renew your insurance policy annually.
You may insured your property on Market Value or Reinstatement Value Basis:
Market Value basis – insurer will pay the cost of repairing the loss or damaged property less the amount of wear, tear and depreciation.
Reinstatement Value Basis – insurer will reinstate repair or replace the loss or damage property without deductions being made for wear, tear or depreciation, provided that the sum covered is adequate to cover the total cost of replacing your property.
If your property amount insured is less than the actual value at the time of loss (i.e. under insurance), you are deemed to be self-insurance the difference.
Excesses, being the amount you have to bear before insurer indemnify you.
You must inform your insurance intermediary or insurer in writing on any material changes during the policy period so that the necessary amendments are endorsed to your policy.
This insurance is subjected to 60 days Premium Warranty, i.e. premium due must be paid and received by insurer within sixty (60) days from inception. Failing which, policy is automatically cancelled and 60 days pro rate premium shall be entitled to insurer.
Cancellation
You may cancel your policy by giving written notice to insurer. Upon cancellation, you are entitled to a refund of the premium less premium based on their short period rates for the period of the policy which has been in force
You must take all ordinary and reasonable precaution for the safety of the property insured.
Machinery All Risks (MAR) insurance offers coverage for unforeseen and sudden physical loss or damage to insured machinery. This type of insurance is essential for industries heavily reliant on machinery, like manufacturing, processing, or construction, as it provides protection against damages, malfunctions, or breakdowns that could lead to significant financial losses.
The Claim Process:
All machinery is vulnerable to breakdown irrespective of their quality and reliability. This policy will protect your business against sudden or unexpected machinery failure which can lead to significant financial losses or damage to goods. This cover includes repair and replacement costs.Machinery insurance is important for anyone operating technical plant or machinery, whether they be large industrial enterprises or small firms. Unexpected damage to machinery and equipment can pose a threat to a company’s very existence.
Machinery Insurance covers diverse spectrum of machines and equipment in commercial and production facilities, such as
Power generating units (boilers, turbines, generators, gas turbines, etc),
Power distribution plant (transformers, high- and low-voltage switchgear, etc)
Production machinery, plant and equipment (electric motors, compressors, pumps, gear boxes vessels, reactors, etc)
Machinery Insurance is a supplementary cover for the machinery/equipment which are otherwise required to be insured along with building, stock etc on the premises under the standard fire/property policy
Machinery insurance is “accident” insurance for machinery, and provides protection against any sudden and unforeseen physical loss or damage to your machinery whether at work or at rest and during cleaning, inspection, over-hauling, and removal to another position within the premises during subsequent re-erection that limits the operability of the insured item and necessitates its repair or replacement. Such accidents can be caused by entry of foreign particle, momentary overloading, abnormal vibration, defective lubrication, stress, self heating, centrifugal forces, short circuiting, arcing, etc.
Premium rates are calculated separately for each type of machine. The rates are applied to the machines’ value when new (replacement value)
Possible extensions available:
This policy does not cover losses such as :
Duration of cover is for one year. You need to renew your insurance policy annually.
The sum insured should always be the new replacement value of the insured machinery. This includes the value of the new item, customs duties, transportation and installation costs. The current market value is not a suitable value, as it constantly changes, and different valuation criteria and methods are possible.
On request the policy can be extended to cover various optional extensions viz. claim preparation costs, debris removal expenses, expediting expenses, etc
Cancellation
You may cancel your policy by giving written notice to insurer. Upon cancellation, you are entitled to a refund of the premium less premium based on their short period rates for the period of the policy which has been in force
Machinery Breakdown Insurance (MBI) is designed to provide protection against unforeseen and sudden physical damage to machinery due to mechanical or electrical breakdowns. Industries that heavily rely on machinery, such as manufacturing, processing, or utilities, typically opt for MBI to safeguard against the financial implications of such breakdowns.
The Claim Process:
This policy is designed to provide coverage for financial loss resulting from a machinery breakdown and must be issued concurrently with the Machinery Breakdown Insurance policy.
This policy provides cover for the loss of profits sustained as a result of a business interruption caused by material damage indemnifiable under the Machinery Breakdown insurance.
There are several forms of Indirect Damage Coverage available under Machinery Breakdown policies. All forms are optional and may be added to the basic policy by endorsement.
This policy does not cover any loss resulting from interruption of or interference with the business attributable to the following causes :
Duration of cover is for one year. You need to renew your insurance policy annually.
The cover provided under this policy is limited to loss of gross profit due to reduction in turnover and increase in cost of working. You are obliged to keep complete records i.e. inventories, production and balance sheets, for the three preceding years shall be held in safe keeping.
Contribution condition – If at the time any claim arises under the Policy there is any other insurance covering the same loss, damage or liability, we shall not be liable to pay or contribute more than its rateable proportion of any claim for such loss, damage or liability.
This policy must be issued concurrently with the Machinery Breakdown Insurance Policy
Cancellation
You may cancel your policy by giving written notice to insurer. Upon cancellation, you are entitled to a refund of the premium less premium based on their short period rates for the period of the policy which has been in force
Machinery Breakdown & Loss of Profit Insurance (MBI & LOP) is designed not only to cover the costs associated with the sudden and unexpected physical damage to machinery (as with standard MBI) but also the subsequent loss of profits due to the interruption of normal business operations resulting from such breakdowns. This combined coverage ensures that businesses are protected from both the direct costs of machinery breakdown and the indirect costs of business interruption.
The Claim Process:
Mining insurance is a specialized form of business insurance. It provides all of the coverage types and options need to properly insure mining company against the hazards of the industry.
- Loss of business due to labour disputes or strikes
- Flood damage
The coverage is usually provided for a period of one year.
For the equipments current replacement value should be given
For Liability part sum insured is referred to as Limit of Indemnity. This limit is fixed per accident and per policy period which is called Any One Accident (AOA) limit and Any One Year (AOY) limit respectively.
Mining, anywhere in the world is without doubt inherently hazardous with a clear potential to cause large scale losses with far reaching financial consequences.This will give to mining clients in operating in high-risk environments with a variety of third-party liability solutions.
Special Notes on Mining Insurance
Mining insurance provides coverage to mining companies, contractors, and associated sectors. It covers a range of risks, including machinery breakdown, damage to property, business interruptions due to unforeseen events, liability claims, and even environmental liabilities. Given the hazardous nature of mining, having comprehensive insurance is crucial.
The Claim Process: